[MERGED DRAFT — combines articles 15565595 and 13930258. Review, then publish over 15565595 and retire 13930258.]
Getting the account structure and names right is the single biggest factor in whether a merchant application clears KYC on the first attempt. This article covers the two-level account structure, which name belongs in which field, and the naming decisions that cannot be reversed later.
For how Account Holders and Stores sit beneath your Partner and Brand levels, see Understanding the ValPay Account Hierarchy: From Partner to Store.
The Two Levels: Account Holder and Store
Every merchant on the ValPay platform has two levels of account structure.
Level | What it is | Example |
Account Holder | The merchant's legal registered entity. Where KYC verification happens. One per legal entity. | Smith Hospitality Pty Ltd |
Store | A trading location or sales channel. A merchant can have multiple Stores under one Account Holder. | The Grand Hotel Sydney, The Grand Hotel Melbourne |
The Account Holder receives the overall settlement. Each Store reports its own transaction data in the portal.
⚠️ Legal Name vs. Trading Name — The Most Common Submission Error
These are two different fields and both must be correct. Submitting the trading name in the legal name field is the single most common cause of KYC rejection.
Legal Name → goes on the Account Holder
The merchant's official name as registered with the government. It must match their registration documents exactly. It is the name that appears on:
Tax filings (EIN documentation, IRS or CRA records)
Articles of incorporation or business registration
Government-issued documents and official contracts
Do not shorten, abbreviate, or otherwise modify this name unless the abbreviation is part of the registered name itself.
Trading Name / DBA → goes on the Store
The name the merchant operates under publicly — what their customers recognise. This may be storefront signage, a branded trade name, or a shortened form of the legal name.
Legal Name (Account Holder) | Trading Name / DBA (Store) |
1234567 Ontario Inc. | Lakeside Marina |
Smith Dental Professional Corporation | Smith Dental |
International Union of Elevator Constructors Local 50 | IUEC Local 50 |
Smith Hospitality Pty Ltd | The Grand Hotel |
Why the distinction matters
Legal Name is used for | Trading Name is used for |
Compliance and underwriting | Customer-facing receipts |
Handling Name Mismatches
Merchants often hold several slightly different versions of their own name — one on tax documents, a shortened form on the bank account, and a branded version in marketing. This is normal and does not require correcting anything on the merchant's side.
For example, a merchant registered as International Union of Elevator Constructors Local 123 may hold a bank account showing IUEC Local 123. In that case:
Use the full tax-registered name as the Legal Name on the Account Holder.
Use the shortened operating name as the Trading Name on the Store.
If the merchant's legal name and operating name are genuinely identical, the same name can be entered in both fields.
Where you are unsure which version is authoritative, ask the merchant for their incorporation documents or their EIN / IRS / CRA confirmation letter rather than working from their invoices or website.
⚠️ Store Names Cannot Be Changed After Creation
There is no rename function and no override at any level. Once a Store is created with a given name, that name is permanent.
Before creating a Store, confirm the exact name with your merchant — spelling, capitalisation, and whether it should be the legal or trading name. This matters especially because Store names appear on customer receipts and card statement descriptors.
Store IDs
Once KYC is approved and a Store becomes active, a Store ID is generated automatically as a unique identifier for that location or sales channel. It:
Appears in the portal under the Stores view once the Store is active
Is required by the merchant's technical team if they are integrating via API
Is referenced in system notifications to distinguish transactions between Stores
Before You Submit
Legal Name copied exactly from the merchant's registration documents, with no abbreviation
Trading Name confirmed as the name customers actually see
Store names confirmed in writing with the merchant, since they are permanent
Structure confirmed if the merchant has multiple locations or revenue centres
If a merchant has an unusual corporate structure that does not fit the standard patterns, contact us before submitting rather than guessing.
📧 Support: [email protected]
🌐 Partner Portal: portal.valpay.com
